?It is reported that by 2045, the global oil industry will need to invest 12.1 trillion US dollars, which is equivalent to an annual investment of more than 500 billion US dollars to meet the global oil and gas demand.
The installation of safety and relief valves in pressure vessels and the use of stop valves upstream and downstream are considered to be the last line of defense for equipment with internal pressure greater than atmospheric pressure.
?As a clean, efficient, safe and sustainable new energy, hydrogen energy has become an important direction of low-carbon energy development and transformation.